Dev C++ For Linux Ubuntu

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  • Dev-C is a full-featured Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for the C/C programming language. It uses Mingw port of GCC (GNU Compiler Collection) as its compiler. It creates native Win32 executables, either console or GUI. Dev-C can also be used in combination with Cygwin.
Install dev c++ linux ubuntu

You can install the C/C extension by searching for 'c' in the Extensions view (⇧⌘X (Windows, Linux Ctrl+Shift+X)). Ensure GCC is installed. Although you'll use VS Code to edit your source code, you'll compile the source code on Linux using the g compiler. You'll also use GDB to debug.

How do I install GNU/GCC (C and C++) compiler and related tools (such as make, debugger, man pages) collection under Ubuntu Linux operating system using command line options?
You need to install following packages on Debian and Ubuntu Linux:
build-essential package – Installs the following collection to compile c/c++ program on a Ubuntu Linux including:
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  1. libc6-dev – C standard library.
  2. gcc – C compiler.
  3. g++ – C++ compiler.
  4. make – GNU make utility to maintain groups of programs.
  5. dpkg-dev – Debian package development tools.

Basically, build-essential package contains an informational list of packages which are considered essential for building Ubuntu packages including gcc compiler, make and other required tools. This package also depends on the packages on that list, to make it easy to have the build-essential packages installed. In this tutorial, you will learn about installing the GNU C compiler and GNU C++ compiler on a Ubuntu Linux.

Installing compilers using apt command

Open the terminal app and type the following apt command/apt-get command:
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt upgrade
$ sudo apt install build-essential

OR
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get upgrade
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential

Sample outputs:

Verify installation

Type the following commands:
$ whereis gcc make
$ gcc --version
$ make -v

Installing the dev man pages on a Ubuntu Linux

Type the following command:
$ sudo apt-get install manpages-dev man-db manpages-posix-dev
To view library calls (functions within program libraries), enter:
$ man 3 scanf
$ man 2 execve
$ man 2 fork

You can write a small program to test GNU c/c++ compiler:
$ vi test.cpp
Append the following code:

Save and close the program. You can compile it as follows:
$ make test
OR
$ g++ test.cpp -o test
You should get an executable named test in the current directory:
$ ls -l test
Sample outputs:

Dev C For Linux Ubuntu Download

Just run it:
$ ./test

Installing the X11 development compilers

Type the following command:
$ sudo apt install libx11-dev

This entry is 1 of 13 in the Linux GNU/GCC Compilers Tutorial series. Keep reading the rest of the series:
  1. Ubuntu Linux Install GNU GCC Compiler and Development Environment

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Most Linux system administrators and engineers are required to know some basic programming to help them in their daily tasks. If they want to go one step further into the development area as well (either as kernel or application programmers), then C or C++ is the best place to start.

Read Also: Install C, C++ and Development Tools in RHEL/CentOS/Fedora

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In this article we will explain how to install C and C++ compilers and it’s Development Tools (build-essential) related packages such as make, libc-dev, dpkg-dev, etc. in Debian and derivatives such as Ubuntu and Linux Mint.

The build-essential software contains an informational list of software’s which are treated as important for building Debian packages including gcc compiler, make and other needed tools.

​What is a Compiler?

Simply put, a compiler is a software program that processes instructions written in a programming language and creates a binary file that the machine’s CPU can understand and execute.

In Debian-based distributions, the most well-known C and C++ compilers are gcc and g++, respectively. Both programs were developed and are still maintained by the Free Software Foundation through the GNU project.

​Installing C, C++ Compiler and Development Tools (build-essential)

If your system don’t have build-essential package installed in your system by default, you can install the latest available version from the default distribution repositories as follows:

Now we’re ready to start typing C or C++ code… or almost. We’re about to show you yet another tool to boost your development toolset.

Speeding Up C and C++ Compilations

When you know you’ll need to compile a program, make changes, then recompile again it’s great to have a tool like ccache, which as you will probably guess based on its name, is a compiler cache.

It speeds up recompilation by caching previous compilations and detecting when the same compilation is being done again. Besides C and C++, it also supports Objective-C and Objective-C++. The only limitations are:

  1. Only supports caching the compilation of a single C/C++/Objective-C/Objective-C++ file. For other types of compilations (multi-file compilation, linking, to name a few examples), the process will end up running the real compiler.
  2. Some compiler flags may not supported. If such a flag is detected, ccache will silently fall back to running the real compiler.

Dev C++ For Linux Ubuntu 10

Let’s install this tool:

Install CCache in Debian

In the next section we will see some examples of C and C++ code compilation with and without ccache.

Testing C and C++ with a sample Program

Let’s use the classical example of a very basic C program that adds two numbers. Open your favorite text editor and enter the following code, then save as sum.c:

To compile the above code into an executable named sum in the current working directory use the -o switch with gcc:

If you want to take advantage of ccache, just prepend the above command with ccache, as follows:

Then run the binary:

While this basic example does not allow us to see the full power of ccache, for larger programs you’ll quickly realize what a great tool it is. The same applies for C++ programs as well.

Summary

In this guide we have shown how to install and use the GNU compilers for C and C++ in Debian and derivatives. In addition, we explained how to use a compiler cache to speed up recompilations of the same code. While you can refer to the online man pages for gcc and g++ for further options and examples, don’t hesitate to drop us a note using the form below If you have any questions or comments.